Modern languages like English, Spanish, Russian and Hindi as well as ancient languages like Greek, Latin and Sanskrit all belong to the Indo-European language family, which means that they all descend from a common ancestor. But how, more precisely, are the Indo-European languages related to each other? This book brings together pioneering research from a team of international scholars to address this fundamental question. It provides an introduction to linguistic subgrouping as well as offering comprehensive, systematic and up-to-date analyses of the ten main branches of the Indo-European language family: Anatolian, Tocharian, Italic, Celtic, Germanic, Greek, Armenian, Albanian, Indo-Iranian and Balto-Slavic. By highlighting that these branches are saliently different from each other, yet at the same time display striking similarities, the book demonstrates the early diversification of the Indo-European language family, spoken today by half the world's population. This title is also available as open access on Cambridge Core.
Contents:
1 - Introduction, pp 1-17
By Thomas Olander
2 - Methodology in Linguistic Subgrouping, pp 18-32
By James Clackson
3 - Computational Approaches to Linguistic Chronology and Subgrouping, pp 33-51
By Dariusz Piwowarczyk
4 - What We Can Learn from Computational Cladistics, pp 52-62
By Don Ringe
5 - Anatolian, pp 63-82
By Alwin Kloekhorst
6 - Tocharian, pp 83-101
By Michaël Peyrot
7 - Italo-Celtic, pp 102-113
By Michael Weiss
8 - Italic, pp 114-134
By Michael Weiss
9 - Celtic, pp 135-151
By Anders Richardt Jørgensen
10 - Germanic, pp 152-172
By Bjarne Simmelkjær Sandgaard Hansen, Guus Jan Kroonen
Modern languages like English, Spanish, Russian and Hindi as well as ancient languages like Greek, Latin and Sanskrit all belong to the Indo-European language family, which means that they all descend from a common ancestor. But how, more precisely, are the Indo-European languages related to each other? This book brings together pioneering research from a team of international scholars to address this fundamental question. It provides an introduction to linguistic subgrouping as well as offering comprehensive, systematic and up-to-date analyses of the ten main branches of the Indo-European language family: Anatolian, Tocharian, Italic, Celtic, Germanic, Greek, Armenian, Albanian, Indo-Iranian and Balto-Slavic. By highlighting that these branches are saliently different from each other, yet at the same time display striking similarities, the book demonstrates the early diversification of the Indo-European language family, spoken today by half the world's population. This title is also available as open access on Cambridge Core.
Contents:
1 - Introduction, pp 1-17
By Thomas Olander
2 - Methodology in Linguistic Subgrouping, pp 18-32
By James Clackson
3 - Computational Approaches to Linguistic Chronology and Subgrouping, pp 33-51
By Dariusz Piwowarczyk
4 - What We Can Learn from Computational Cladistics, pp 52-62
By Don Ringe
5 - Anatolian, pp 63-82
By Alwin Kloekhorst
6 - Tocharian, pp 83-101
By Michaël Peyrot
7 - Italo-Celtic, pp 102-113
By Michael Weiss
8 - Italic, pp 114-134
By Michael Weiss
9 - Celtic, pp 135-151
By Anders Richardt Jørgensen
10 - Germanic, pp 152-172
By Bjarne Simmelkjær Sandgaard Hansen, Guus Jan Kroonen